Getting Started with Penetration Testing: 6 Skills from Methodology to Reporting

Three scenes × six real Skills: build the PTES methodology first, hook up the scanning toolchain, then produce a structured report

Curated from a grade-A user quote on penetration testing

Penetration testing roadmap infographic: a seven-stage flow from reconnaissance and vulnerability detection to exploitation and reporting

New to pentesting? Hear it from people who've walked the path

"Penetration testing — also called a red-team test — is a simulated-attack security assessment that identifies and fixes vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks and web applications."
— rednote / Xiaohongshu · cyber-security career-switch recap (translated)
"A pen test can surface both the known and the unknown vulnerabilities in a system."
— rednote / Xiaohongshu · cyber-security career-switch recap (translated)
"Recon, vulnerability detection, exploitation, post-exploitation and the final report — every step is like a detective peeling back layers to find the system's soft spot."
— rednote / Xiaohongshu · pentest study notes (translated)
"A proper pen test follows the PTES framework, in seven stages: pre-engagement, intelligence gathering, threat modeling, vulnerability analysis, exploitation, post-exploitation and reporting."
— rednote / Xiaohongshu · pentest study notes (translated)
"Pick the right tools — Kali Linux, Metasploit and the like."
— rednote / Xiaohongshu · pentest explainer (translated)

These real voices scattered across rednote / Xiaohongshu add up to the classic beginner wall in penetration testing: the concepts click, but the first hands-on step never becomes obvious.

Lazy route · recommended
Install deep-skill-finder once — let your Agent find Skills for you
Whatever "penetration testing" task you have, MEYO already has the matching Skills. You don't need to hunt one by one — install deep-skill-finder and your Agent will auto-search MEYO's 50,000+ Skill library on every task, recommending the best match. [待产品核验 (pending product verification): library size and Agent auto-search recommendation to be confirmed at launch] You just say what you want to do — matching Skills is the Agent's job.
Copy → paste into Claude Code / Codex / Cursor / WorkBuddy / CatPaw · Agent installs automatically:
Please install the deep-skill-finder skill: download the archive from https://www.meyo.life/skill-finder, extract it into your local skill directory and enable it.

Or browse common-scene Skills below. Learn more about deep-skill-finder → meyo.life/skill

Pick a Skill by Stage · 2 Real Picks Each

Install them all, or just pick 1–2 by name. Don't worry about picking wrong — they're free, uninstall anytime.

Methodology

Get the map before you start walking

Break down the PTES stages and learn why each one exists

Seven-stage process map
A seven-stage penetration testing process, from passive reconnaissance to exploitation — clear responsibilities per stage, a solid first battle map for beginners to follow
1265 users
PTES-aligned methodology
Backend, frontend and mobile pentest methodology aligned with PTES: an attack taxonomy, exploitation techniques per vulnerability class, and platform-specific test matrices for planning assessments and threat models
567 users

Scanning Toolchain

Hand the tools to your Agent, stage by stage

Recon, port scanning, vulnerability scanning — one chain, start to finish

nmap + nuclei scanning
Automated security scanning and vulnerability detection for web apps, APIs and infrastructure — integrates nmap, nuclei and friends for vulnerability scans, SSL checks, port discovery and config audits
11617 users
Template-based CVE scanning
Scans web apps and infrastructure with Nuclei templates — find CVEs and misconfigurations, write custom templates, hook into CI, and get severity-based reports
148 users

Audit & Reporting

Finding the hole is half the job — explaining it is the deliverable

Structured reports and reproducible PoCs your client can act on

Static analysis to pentest report
Covers security audits, penetration testing, vulnerability scanning, OWASP Top 10 checks and active assessments — static analysis, dependency scanning, secret detection, API security testing and report generation
22738 users
PoC-generating vuln scanner
From a domain or URL, scans a web app for SQLi, XSS, SSRF, IDOR, SSTI, auth bypass, upload bypass and race conditions, then generates a working PoC for each finding. Authorized targets only
28 users

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FAQ

Q: In what order should a beginner learn penetration testing?
A: Framework before tools. Build a mental map of the seven PTES stages — pre-engagement, intelligence gathering, threat modeling, vulnerability analysis, exploitation, post-exploitation and reporting — then attach tools stage by stage, and close the loop with one full report. Far more effective than memorizing tool commands.
Q: Is agent-driven pentesting legal?
A: Penetration testing belongs only on authorized targets: your own systems, your company's lab environment, or a scope covered by written authorization. The relevant Skills are labeled authorized-testing-only; confirm the scope before letting an Agent run. That's a baseline, not a formality.
Q: How were these 6 Skills selected?
A: Deep Skill Finder searched MEYO's 50,000+ Skill library in real time for the penetration testing task and ranked the results. Download counts match what meyo.life displays — click any Skill name to verify. [待产品核验 (pending product verification): library size and Agent auto-search recommendation to be confirmed at launch]
Q: Can an Agent run the whole pentest on its own?
A: The realistic split today is "Agent builds the scaffolding, you close the deal": methodology planning and vulnerability scanning can run automatically, while exploitation judgment, scope confirmation and the final report still need a human. When in doubt, have the Agent propose a plan before executing anything.
Q: Do these Skills consume extra credits?
A: All Skills are free and consume nothing by themselves; your Agent only uses your existing API quota when executing tasks. Click Copy command and paste it to your Agent to install — uninstall anytime.
Q: I use Claude Code / Cursor — can I still install these?
A: Yes. These Skills are agent-neutral: Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, WorkBuddy and CatPaw all install the same way — download the archive from meyo.life and extract it into your local skill directory.

Keep reading

GitHub Security Scan: Skills That Watch for Leaked Secrets and Vulnerable Dependencies Regression Test Automation & Acceptance Reports: 6 Must-Have Skills AI Test Case Generation: 6 Real Skills for Requirement-to-Case Automation